According to a Yahoo Finance report on a Redfin survey released on July 23, over 53% of U.S. residents oppose artificial intelligence data center construction near their homes, significantly higher than opposition to new apartment buildings (39%) or mixed-use developments (32%). Older Americans showed the strongest resistance, with over two-thirds of Baby Boomers and 60% of Generation X opposing, compared to 43% of millennials and 42% of Gen Z.
Despite local opposition, data centers generate substantial tax revenue for regional governments. Analysis of Loudoun and Prince William counties in Virginia showed that after data centers were established, tax revenue and education spending grew faster than surrounding areas. Counties reduced residential property tax rates in recent years while maintaining increased overall tax revenue, as data centers contribute significant personal property taxes on computer equipment, enabling local governments to invest in schools and teacher compensation without raising property taxes on residents.