Many DeFi users focus on price and yield but rarely look at how swaps actually work under the hood. Understanding this can help you see why some networks handle congestion better than others.

On many blockchains, transactions are processed in a single sequential queue. If one step fails or congestion increases, the whole process can slow down.
The Open Network uses a different design called asynchronous architecture, which platforms like STONfi take advantage of for swaps.
Why asynchronous swaps matter
Escrow based execution
When you initiate a swap, funds can move into a temporary smart contract escrow. The trade only finalizes when all conditions of the transaction are satisfied.
Better safety during congestion
If something interrupts the process, the smart contract logic helps ensure funds remain secured until the transaction can safely complete.
Improved scalability
Because the network processes operations across multiple shards rather than one global queue, it can handle higher transaction volumes without the extreme gas spikes seen on some networks.
Understanding the architecture behind swaps helps traders evaluate where and how to execute transactions more efficiently. In DeFi, technology design often determines speed, cost, and reliability.
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